Determination of Apomictic Fruit Set Ratio in Several Romanian Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Cultivars

Authors

  • Sina Niculina COSMULESCU University of Craiova, Faculty of Horticulture, 13 A. I. Cuza Str., 200585, Craiova (RO)
  • Mihai BOTU University of Craiova, Faculty of Horticulture, 13 A. I. Cuza St., 13, 200535 Craiova, Dolj (RO)
  • Gheorghe ACHIM University of Craiova, Faculty of Horticulture, A.I.Cuza 13 Street, 200585, Craiova (RO)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha4016407

Abstract

carried out to determine the ability of apomictic fruit setting in twelve Romanian walnut cultivars. ‘Sibisel 44’, ‘Geoagiu 65’, ‘Germisara’, ‘Muscelean’, ‘Sarmis’, ‘Valcor’, ‘Valmit’, ‘Valrex’, ‘Jupanesti’, ‘Velnita’, ‘Orastie’ and ‘Argesean’ cultivars were used in the experiment. Female flowers were isolated with pergament paper bags and the apomictic fruit set was determined 8 weeks after anthesis. The apomixis degree was determined as the number of fruit calculated in relation to the number of isolated flowers. The percentage of apomictic fruit set without pollination in cultivars analyzed is low, ranging from 7.86% (‘Orastie’ cultivar) up to 12.46% (‘Jupanesti’ cultivar). The results indicated that apomictic fruit set is insufficient for economical seed and crop production in these Romanian walnut cultivars.

Author Biography

Sina Niculina COSMULESCU, University of Craiova, Faculty of Horticulture, 13 A. I. Cuza Str., 200585, Craiova

Horticulture Faculty, Scientifical Secretary

Downloads

Published

2012-05-14

How to Cite

COSMULESCU, S. N., BOTU, M., & ACHIM, G. (2012). Determination of Apomictic Fruit Set Ratio in Several Romanian Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Cultivars. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 40(1), 229–233. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha4016407

Issue

Section

Research Articles
CITATION
DOI: 10.15835/nbha4016407

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>