Diversity of Seven Glutenin and Secalin Loci within Triticale Cultivars Grown in France

Authors

  • Ines BELLIL Mentouri University, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Laboratory of Biochemical Genetics and Plant Biotechnology, St. Constantine, 25000 (DZ)
  • Annaig BOUGUENNEC INRA UMR Genetics Diversity and Ecophysiology of Cereals 234 Avenue Brézet, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand (FR)
  • Douadi KHELIFI Mentouri University, Faculty of Natural Science and Life, Laboratory of Genetics and Biochemistry Plant Biotechnology, 25000 Constantine (DZ)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha3824731

Abstract

Although the endosperm storage protein of hexaploid triticale have already been analysed, the allelic diversity of glutenins and secalins remains to be described. Analysis by SDS-PAGE of the majority of hexaploid triticales (69 cultivars) grown in France allowed to identify 36 alleles at seven loci: Glu-A1, Glu-B1, Glu-R1, Gli-R2, Glu-B2, Glu-A3 and Glu-B3. Glu-B1 and Glu-B3 loci were the most polymorphic with 9 alleles each. On the basis of allelic frequencies at the seven loci, genetic distances between hexaploid triticales grouped according to their origins revealed two groups: winter triticales mostly originating from European germplasm and spring triticales essentially of CIMMYT origin. Comparison of allele frequencies between hexaploid triticale cultivars and a world collection of bread (Triticum aestivum) and durum (Triticum durum) wheat was investigated at Glu-A1 and Glu-B1: only a significant association was found for Glu-A1 alleles (?2 = 2.26, p =0.36) between triticale and bread wheat.

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Published

2010-09-24

How to Cite

BELLIL, I., BOUGUENNEC, A., & KHELIFI, D. (2010). Diversity of Seven Glutenin and Secalin Loci within Triticale Cultivars Grown in France. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 38(2), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha3824731

Issue

Vol. 38 No. 2 (2010)

Section

Research Articles
CITATION
DOI: 10.15835/nbha3824731

License

Copyright (c) 2010 Ines BELLIL, Annaig BOUGUENNEC, Douadi KHELIFI

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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© Articles by the authors; licensee UASVM and SHST, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Papers published in the journal Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca are open access distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses).

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