VARIABILITY OF TRAITS OF GROWTH - IN VIVO AND IN VITRO - ON GREENHOUSE CARNATION

Authors

  • Radu E. SESTRAS University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Mănăștur St., 400372 (RO)
  • Marin ARDELEAN University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Mănăștur St., 400372 Cluj-Napoca (RO)
  • Constantin BOTEZ University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Mănăștur St., 400372 Cluj-Napoca (RO)
  • Doru PAMFIL University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Mănăștur St., 400372 (RO)
  • Elena TAMAS University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Mănăștur St., 400372 Cluj-Napoca (RO)
  • Chen QIN School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444 (CN)
  • Vasile GHIDRA Fruit Research Station, 3-5 Horticultorilor St., 3400 Cluj-Napoca (RO)
  • Lenuta CHIS Fruit Research Station, 3-5 Horticultorilor St., 400372 Cluj-Napoca (RO)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha321172

Keywords:

in vivo, in vitro, correlations, propagation, growth, carnation

Abstract

Several traits of growth on greenhouse carnation were analysed at seven varieties, growing both in vivo and in vitro. In vitro culture, proliferation and root formation were more intense in Pink Sol, Caribe and Tanga than in Pink Sim, Obor and Domingo cultivars. The highest intervarietal variability, under in vivo conditions, was recorded for the number of flowers per plant and number of petals per flower, while in vitro all analysed characters showed an extremely large span of variability values (s% = 26.5 - 109.1). The heritability in broad sense showed high values for the analysed characters, both in vivo (H2 = 0.548 - 0.992) and in vitro (H2 = 0.688 -0.953) conditions. There has been noted a tight positive and negative correlation among a lot of the traits of plants, both in vivo and in vitro. Correlations among the desirable traits can be used as selection indices, in carnation breeding.

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Published

2004-08-05

How to Cite

SESTRAS, R. E., ARDELEAN, M., BOTEZ, C., PAMFIL, D., TAMAS, E., QIN, C., GHIDRA, V., & CHIS, L. (2004). VARIABILITY OF TRAITS OF GROWTH - IN VIVO AND IN VITRO - ON GREENHOUSE CARNATION. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 32(1), 20–23. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha321172

Issue

Vol. 32 (2004)

Section

Research Articles
CITATION
DOI: 10.15835/nbha321172

License

Copyright (c) 2004 Radu E. SESTRAS, Marin ARDELEAN, Constantin BOTEZ, Doru PAMFIL, Elena TAMAS, Chen QIN, Vasile GHIDRA, Lenuta CHIS

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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© Articles by the authors; licensee UASVM and SHST, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Papers published in the journal Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca are open access distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses).

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