Impact of lime and NPK fertilizers on yield and quality of oats on pseudogley soil and their valorisation

Authors

  • Vera RAJIČIĆ University of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kosančićeva 4, 37000 Kruševac (RS)
  • Vera POPOVIĆ Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad (RS)
  • Dragan TERZIĆ University of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kosančićeva 4, 37000 Kruševac (RS)
  • Dragan GRČAK University of Priština-Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Agriculture, Kopaonička bb, 38228 Lešak (RS)
  • Marijana DUGALIĆ University of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kosančićeva 4, 37000 Kruševac (RS)
  • Andreja MIHAILOVIĆ University of Montenegro, Faculty of Law, 2 July 13, 81000, Podgorica (ME)
  • Milosav GRČAK University of Priština-Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Agriculture, Kopaonička bb, 38228 Lešak (RS)
  • Vladan UGRENOVIĆ Institute of Soil Science, Teodora Drajzera 7, Belgrade (RS)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha48412106

Keywords:

farmyard manure; fertilizer; grain quality; lime; oats; protein content; yield

Abstract

In order to determine the effect of fertilization, environment, and their interactions on the yield and oats yield components. Five fertilization treatments (T1-control, T2-80 kg N ha-1, T3-120 kg N ha-1, 80 kg P2O5 ha-1 and 80 kg K2O ha-1, T4-N120P80K80 + 5 t ha-1 of lime and T5-N120P80K80 + 5 t ha-1 of lime + 30 t ha-1 of farmyard manure) were examined during three growing seasons in Kraljevo location in Western Serbia. Grain yield (GY), 1000 grain weight (TGW), hectolitre weight (HW), plant height (PH), panicle length (PL), number of grains per panicle (NGP) and protein content (PC) were analysed. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of organic and mineral fertilization and calcification on the yield and oats yield components. On average, for all fertilizer variants, during the three-year trial, the highest yield of oats 3802 kg ha-1 was obtained in the fertilizer variant with the combined application of NPK fertilizers, lime and manure. Positive highly significant correlation, during in the study trial were found between yields with PH, PL and NGP. Negative and highly significant dependencies were found between protein content with GY, PH and NGP. The results of these studies indicate the importance of rational introduction of adequate quantities of fertilization, calcification and humization in order to make oats as profitable as possible in the agro-ecological conditions in Pannonian Environments.

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Published

2020-12-22

How to Cite

RAJIČIĆ, V., POPOVIĆ, V., TERZIĆ, D., GRČAK, D. ., DUGALIĆ, M. ., MIHAILOVIĆ, A. ., GRČAK, M. ., & UGRENOVIĆ, V. . (2020). Impact of lime and NPK fertilizers on yield and quality of oats on pseudogley soil and their valorisation. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 48(4), 2134–2152. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha48412106

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DOI: 10.15835/nbha48412106

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